Files
NestQuest/custom_components/nestquest/schema.py
T

118 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

"""Declarative schema DDL for the NestQuest SQLite database.
Every v1 table is declared here as plain SQL statements so later schema
tasks can append their own DDL to :data:`SCHEMA_V1_STATEMENTS` without
touching this module's tables. All statements use
``CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS`` so application is idempotent; the versioned
migration runner is a separate later concern.
Timestamp policy: all timestamps are UTC ISO-8601 strings, set by the
caller/DAO rather than a DB default, per the feature guardrails. No
``length(created_at) = 25`` CHECK is added: the exact string shape
produced by callers is not fixed yet (``datetime.isoformat()`` may
include microseconds, changing the length), so enforcing a fixed length
here would reject valid values. Only non-null is enforced for now.
Date policy: ``start_date``/``end_date`` are ISO date strings (YYYY-MM-DD,
no time component) compared lexically by the ``end_date >= start_date``
CHECK; due_date/due_time string shapes are caller-validated by the rule
engine and DAO layers, not by DDL.
``weekday_set`` format: comma-separated weekday integers (CSV), 0 =
Monday .. 6 = Sunday, e.g. ``'0,2,4'`` for Mon/Wed/Fri. Chosen over JSON
because it sorts, compares and parses trivially in SQL.
Rule-type coherence: two CHECKs enforce that ``weekly`` carries a
non-null ``weekday_set``, ``monthly`` carries a ``day_of_month`` or an
``nth_weekday``, ``yearly`` carries a ``month``, and ``daily``/``custom``
carry none of the month-specific fields. Relaxed deliberately: the DDL
does NOT forbid ``month`` on weekly/monthly rules (an "every 2 weeks"
rule or a monthly rule could later be pinned to a month) nor extra
fields on weekly/monthly/yearly rules generally, so the CHECKs only
reject what the rule engine definitively cannot express now.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from .db import NestQuestDatabase
SCHEMA_V1_CHILDREN_DDL: list[str] = [
"""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS children (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
display_name TEXT NOT NULL,
colour TEXT,
avatar_ref TEXT,
sort_order INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
is_active INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1 CHECK (is_active IN (0, 1)),
created_at TEXT NOT NULL
)
""",
]
SCHEMA_V1_ADMIN_USERS_DDL: list[str] = [
"""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS admin_users (
ha_user_id TEXT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
added_at TEXT NOT NULL
)
""",
]
SCHEMA_V1_SCHEDULE_RULES_DDL: list[str] = [
"""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schedule_rules (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
rule_type TEXT NOT NULL CHECK (rule_type IN ('daily', 'weekly', 'monthly', 'yearly', 'custom')),
interval INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1 CHECK (interval >= 1),
weekday_set TEXT,
day_of_month INTEGER CHECK (day_of_month IS NULL OR (day_of_month >= 1 AND day_of_month <= 31)),
nth_weekday INTEGER CHECK (nth_weekday IN (-1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)),
month INTEGER CHECK (month IS NULL OR (month >= 1 AND month <= 12)),
start_date TEXT NOT NULL,
end_date TEXT,
CHECK (end_date IS NULL OR end_date >= start_date),
CHECK (
(rule_type = 'weekly' AND weekday_set IS NOT NULL)
OR (rule_type = 'monthly' AND (day_of_month IS NOT NULL OR nth_weekday IS NOT NULL))
OR (rule_type = 'yearly' AND month IS NOT NULL)
OR (rule_type IN ('daily', 'custom') AND day_of_month IS NULL AND nth_weekday IS NULL AND month IS NULL)
)
)
""",
]
SCHEMA_V1_TASK_DEFINITIONS_DDL: list[str] = [
"""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS task_definitions (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
title TEXT NOT NULL,
description TEXT,
icon TEXT,
child_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES children(id),
schedule_rule_id INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES schedule_rules(id),
due_time TEXT,
is_active INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 1 CHECK (is_active IN (0, 1)),
created_at TEXT NOT NULL
)
""",
]
SCHEMA_V1_STATEMENTS: list[str] = [
*SCHEMA_V1_CHILDREN_DDL,
*SCHEMA_V1_ADMIN_USERS_DDL,
*SCHEMA_V1_SCHEDULE_RULES_DDL,
*SCHEMA_V1_TASK_DEFINITIONS_DDL,
]
async def async_apply_ddl(
database: NestQuestDatabase, statements: list[str]
) -> None:
"""Apply each DDL statement inside one transaction on ``database``.
Idempotent: every statement is ``CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS``, so
applying the same list twice leaves the schema and its rows intact.
"""
async with database.transaction():
for sql in statements:
await database.execute(sql)