Strip the API key from fixed error text and keep typed matches

ProviderError and the new NewRateLimitedError constructor now keep the
credential and remove it from their complete Error() text, including
fixed words such as "HTTP" and "rate", so errors.As to them succeeds
through the adapter's redaction stand-in instead of being refused. The
openai adapter builds RateLimitedError with the key. Tests cover the keys
"HTTP" (500), "rate" (429) and "openai" (401 and no model), checking
Error(), Body(), every unwrap layer, errors.Is and errors.As.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-04 07:36:56 -04:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
parent 68391d14c8
commit 893e00d14e
4 changed files with 126 additions and 9 deletions
+19 -6
View File
@@ -26,17 +26,28 @@ var (
)
// RateLimitedError is a throttled request. It matches ErrRateLimited.
// Adapters build it with NewRateLimitedError so its text never holds their
// credential.
type RateLimitedError struct {
// RetryAfter is how long the vendor asked callers to wait; 0 means it
// did not say.
RetryAfter time.Duration
secret string
}
// NewRateLimitedError returns the error for a throttled request. secret is
// the credential sent with the request, or "" when the request sent none;
// Error removes every occurrence of a non-empty secret, even where the
// fixed text happens to spell it.
func NewRateLimitedError(retryAfter time.Duration, secret string) *RateLimitedError {
return &RateLimitedError{RetryAfter: retryAfter, secret: secret}
}
func (e *RateLimitedError) Error() string {
if e.RetryAfter == 0 {
return ErrRateLimited.Error()
return Redact(ErrRateLimited.Error(), e.secret)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: retry after %v", ErrRateLimited, e.RetryAfter)
return Redact(fmt.Sprintf("%s: retry after %v", ErrRateLimited, e.RetryAfter), e.secret)
}
// Is reports whether target is ErrRateLimited.
@@ -73,6 +84,7 @@ func Redact(s, secret string) string {
type ProviderError struct {
status int
body string
secret string
}
// NewProviderError returns the error for an unexpected HTTP status. It
@@ -80,7 +92,8 @@ type ProviderError struct {
// credential sent with the request, or "" when the request sent none; every
// occurrence of a non-empty secret in body is removed by Redact before the
// body is cut, so no part of it survives, and again after the cut, so the
// truncation mark cannot complete it.
// truncation mark cannot complete it. Error removes it from the complete
// text too, even where the fixed text happens to spell it.
func NewProviderError(status int, body []byte, secret string) *ProviderError {
s := strings.TrimSpace(Redact(string(body), secret))
if len(s) > MaxBodyExcerpt {
@@ -90,7 +103,7 @@ func NewProviderError(status int, body []byte, secret string) *ProviderError {
}
s = Redact(s[:cut]+"…", secret)
}
return &ProviderError{status: status, body: s}
return &ProviderError{status: status, body: s, secret: secret}
}
// Status returns the HTTP status code.
@@ -102,9 +115,9 @@ func (e *ProviderError) Body() string { return e.body }
func (e *ProviderError) Error() string {
if e.body == "" {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: HTTP %d", ErrProvider, e.status)
return Redact(fmt.Sprintf("%s: HTTP %d", ErrProvider, e.status), e.secret)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: HTTP %d: %s", ErrProvider, e.status, e.body)
return Redact(fmt.Sprintf("%s: HTTP %d: %s", ErrProvider, e.status, e.body), e.secret)
}
// Is reports whether target is ErrProvider.
+25
View File
@@ -159,3 +159,28 @@ func TestProviderErrorTruncationMarkCannotCompleteSecret(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("secret leaked: %q", pe.Body())
}
}
func TestProviderErrorWithFixedWordSecretNeverLeaksSecret(t *testing.T) {
const secret = "HTTP"
pe := NewProviderError(500, []byte(`{"error":"HTTP down"}`), secret)
if strings.Contains(pe.Error(), secret) || strings.Contains(pe.Body(), secret) {
t.Fatalf("secret leaked: Error %q, Body %q", pe.Error(), pe.Body())
}
if got := NewProviderError(500, nil, secret).Error(); got != "llm: provider error: [REDACTED] 500" {
t.Fatalf("Error() without body = %q", got)
}
}
func TestRateLimitedErrorWithFixedWordSecretNeverLeaksSecret(t *testing.T) {
for _, secret := range []string{"rate", "retry after"} {
for _, wait := range []time.Duration{0, 30 * time.Second} {
rl := NewRateLimitedError(wait, secret)
if strings.Contains(rl.Error(), secret) {
t.Fatalf("secret %q leaked: %q", secret, rl.Error())
}
if rl.RetryAfter != wait || !errors.Is(rl, ErrRateLimited) {
t.Fatalf("NewRateLimitedError(%v) = %+v", wait, rl)
}
}
}
}
+5 -3
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@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ func (p *Provider) statusError(resp *http.Response, body []byte) error {
case http.StatusUnauthorized, http.StatusForbidden:
return fmt.Errorf("HTTP %d: %w", resp.StatusCode, llm.ErrAuth)
case http.StatusTooManyRequests:
return &llm.RateLimitedError{RetryAfter: retryAfter(resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"), time.Now())}
return llm.NewRateLimitedError(retryAfter(resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"), time.Now()), p.apiKey)
case http.StatusRequestTimeout:
return fmt.Errorf("HTTP %d: %w", resp.StatusCode, llm.ErrTimeout)
default:
@@ -518,8 +518,10 @@ func (p *Provider) transportError(err error) error {
// API key. Its text is the layer's text with the key redacted, and Unwrap
// returns the layer's causes passed through redact, so no error reached by
// unwrapping has text holding the key. Is consults the original layer and
// its chain, so sentinels still match. As does too, but refuses a match
// whose text holds the key, so it never hands back an unredacted error.
// its chain, so sentinels still match. As does too. The llm typed errors
// remove the key from their own complete text, fixed words included, so
// they always match; As refuses only a match from outside llm whose text
// holds the key, so it never hands back an unredacted error.
type redactedError struct {
text string
err error
+77
View File
@@ -1042,3 +1042,80 @@ func TestGenerateMalformedJSONWithShortKeyNeverLeaksKey(t *testing.T) {
}
}
}
// assertLayersNoExactKey fails if the text of err or of any error reached
// from it by errors.Unwrap holds key, matched case-sensitively.
func assertLayersNoExactKey(t *testing.T, err error, key string) {
t.Helper()
for layer := err; layer != nil; layer = errors.Unwrap(layer) {
if strings.Contains(layer.Error(), key) {
t.Fatalf("layer leaks %q: %q", key, layer.Error())
}
}
}
// TestProviderErrorWithFixedWordKeyKeepsTypedMatch uses the fixed word
// "HTTP" of ProviderError's text as the API key: the text must drop it and
// errors.As must still reach the ProviderError.
func TestProviderErrorWithFixedWordKeyKeepsTypedMatch(t *testing.T) {
const key = "HTTP"
p := keyServerWithKey(t, key, 500, `{"error":"down"}`)
_, err := p.Generate(context.Background(), schemaRequest())
var pe *llm.ProviderError
if !errors.Is(err, llm.ErrProvider) || !errors.As(err, &pe) || pe.Status() != 500 {
t.Fatalf("err = %v, want a 500 ProviderError", err)
}
if strings.Contains(pe.Error(), key) || strings.Contains(pe.Body(), key) {
t.Fatalf("ProviderError leaks the key: Error %q, Body %q", pe.Error(), pe.Body())
}
assertLayersNoExactKey(t, err, key)
assertChainNoExactKey(t, err, key)
}
// TestRateLimitedErrorWithFixedWordKeyKeepsTypedMatch uses the fixed word
// "rate" of RateLimitedError's text as the API key.
func TestRateLimitedErrorWithFixedWordKeyKeepsTypedMatch(t *testing.T) {
const key = "rate"
srv := newVendorServer(t, reply{status: 429, header: map[string]string{"Retry-After": "17"}})
p, err := New(Config{BaseURL: srv.URL + "/v1", APIKey: key, Model: "test-model", StructuredOutput: PromptOnly})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
_, err = p.Generate(context.Background(), schemaRequest())
var rl *llm.RateLimitedError
if !errors.Is(err, llm.ErrRateLimited) || !errors.As(err, &rl) || rl.RetryAfter != 17*time.Second {
t.Fatalf("err = %v, want a RateLimitedError with RetryAfter 17s", err)
}
if strings.Contains(rl.Error(), key) {
t.Fatalf("RateLimitedError leaks the key: %q", rl.Error())
}
assertLayersNoExactKey(t, err, key)
assertChainNoExactKey(t, err, key)
}
// TestGenerateWithAdapterNameKeyNeverLeaksKey uses the fixed prefix
// "openai" of the adapter's errors as the API key.
func TestGenerateWithAdapterNameKeyNeverLeaksKey(t *testing.T) {
const key = "openai"
t.Run("401", func(t *testing.T) {
p := keyServerWithKey(t, key, 401, `{"error":{"message":"bad key"}}`)
_, err := p.Generate(context.Background(), schemaRequest())
if !errors.Is(err, llm.ErrAuth) {
t.Fatalf("err = %v, want ErrAuth", err)
}
assertLayersNoExactKey(t, err, key)
assertChainNoExactKey(t, err, key)
})
t.Run("no model", func(t *testing.T) {
p, err := New(Config{BaseURL: "http://127.0.0.1:1/v1", APIKey: key, StructuredOutput: PromptOnly})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
_, err = p.Generate(context.Background(), schemaRequest())
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("Generate succeeded without a model")
}
assertLayersNoExactKey(t, err, key)
assertChainNoExactKey(t, err, key)
})
}