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MealQuest/web/src/shopping/api.ts
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import {
MutationObserver,
useMutation,
useMutationState,
useQuery,
useQueryClient,
type MutationObserverOptions,
type QueryClient,
} from '@tanstack/react-query'
import { useEffect, useReducer, useSyncExternalStore } from 'react'
import { ApiError, useApi, type ApiClient } from '../api/index.ts'
import { isRecord } from '../api/errors.ts'
import { meQueryKey } from '../AuthBootstrap.tsx'
import { oneOf } from '../dinners/api.ts'
import { settleUnmadePushes } from '../plan/api.ts'
import type { NetworkStatus } from '../pwa/networkStatus.ts'
import { HOUSEHOLD_SETTINGS_KEY, type HouseholdSettings } from '../settings/api.ts'
import {
dequeue,
enqueue,
keep,
markWillSync,
queued,
SAVED_KEY,
saveRun,
savedRun,
saveSchedule,
synced,
willSync,
} from './offline.ts'
export const SHOPPING_PATH = '/api/v1/shopping'
// WEEK_PARAM names the search parameter choosing the week the Supply run
// screen shows, its Monday as YYYY-MM-DD: /plan/shopping?week=2026-09-28.
export const WEEK_PARAM = 'week'
// supplyRunScreen is the Supply run screen on the week starting on Monday
// weekStart.
export function supplyRunScreen(weekStart: string): string {
return `/plan/shopping?${new URLSearchParams({ [WEEK_PARAM]: weekStart })}`
}
// supplyRunPath is the Supply run of the week starting on Monday weekStart.
export function supplyRunPath(weekStart: string): string {
return `${SHOPPING_PATH}/${encodeURIComponent(weekStart)}`
}
// supplyRunKey is the query of the Supply run of the week starting on
// weekStart.
export function supplyRunKey(weekStart: string) {
return ['shopping', weekStart] as const
}
export const SUPPLY_RUN_STATUSES = ['current', 'archived'] as const
// SupplyRunStatus is current until the week ends and the Supply run is
// frozen into the Supply archive: archived, after which nothing on it
// changes.
export type SupplyRunStatus = (typeof SUPPLY_RUN_STATUSES)[number]
// SupplyRunItem is one ingredient: qty is null when the recipe gives none,
// and needed is false once it is marked "have it".
export type SupplyRunItem = { id: string; name: string; qty: string | null; needed: boolean }
// SupplyRunGroup is the items of one plan day's dinner: date is the plan
// day, household-local YYYY-MM-DD.
export type SupplyRunGroup = { dinner: { id: string; name: string }; date: string; items: SupplyRunItem[] }
// Counts is how many of a Supply run's items are still to buy (needed) of
// all of them (total).
export type Counts = { needed_count: number; total_count: number }
// SupplyRun is GET /api/v1/shopping/{weekStart}: label is the week label,
// "Week 41 · Oct 5 – 11", title the AI's title once written,
// sent_to_chat_at when it was sent to Google Chat, if it was, and
// chat_send_unconfirmed_at when a send whose outcome is not known began,
// if one did: it may or may not have reached Google Chat.
export type SupplyRun = Counts & {
weekStart: string
label: string
title: string | null
status: SupplyRunStatus
sent_to_chat_at: Date | null
chat_send_unconfirmed_at: Date | null
groups: SupplyRunGroup[]
}
function count(where: string, field: string, value: unknown): number {
if (!Number.isInteger(value) || (value as number) < 0) throw new Error(`${where}: ${field} ${JSON.stringify(value)} is not a count`)
return value as number
}
function parseCounts(where: string, body: Record<string, unknown>): Counts {
const counts = { needed_count: count(where, 'needed_count', body.needed_count), total_count: count(where, 'total_count', body.total_count) }
if (counts.needed_count > counts.total_count) throw new Error(`${where}: needed_count is more than total_count`)
return counts
}
function parseItem(where: string, body: unknown): SupplyRunItem {
if (
!isRecord(body) ||
typeof body.id !== 'string' ||
typeof body.name !== 'string' ||
(body.qty !== null && typeof body.qty !== 'string') ||
typeof body.needed !== 'boolean'
) {
throw new Error(`${where}: response has an item that is not a Supply run item`)
}
return { id: body.id, name: body.name, qty: body.qty, needed: body.needed }
}
function parseGroup(where: string, body: unknown): SupplyRunGroup {
if (
!isRecord(body) ||
!isRecord(body.dinner) ||
typeof body.dinner.id !== 'string' ||
typeof body.dinner.name !== 'string' ||
typeof body.date !== 'string' ||
!Array.isArray(body.items)
) {
throw new Error(`${where}: response has a group that is not a dinner's items`)
}
return {
dinner: { id: body.dinner.id, name: body.dinner.name },
date: body.date,
items: body.items.map((item) => parseItem(where, item)),
}
}
// instant reads field, an RFC 3339 instant or null.
function instant(where: string, field: string, value: unknown): Date | null {
if (value === null) return null
const at = typeof value === 'string' ? new Date(value) : null
if (at === null || Number.isNaN(at.getTime())) {
throw new Error(`${where}: ${field} ${JSON.stringify(value)} is not an instant`)
}
return at
}
export function parseSupplyRun(where: string, weekStart: string, body: unknown): SupplyRun {
if (
!isRecord(body) ||
body.weekStart !== weekStart ||
typeof body.label !== 'string' ||
(body.title !== null && typeof body.title !== 'string') ||
!Array.isArray(body.groups)
) {
throw new Error(`${where}: response is not the Supply run of the week of ${weekStart}`)
}
return {
weekStart,
label: body.label,
title: body.title,
status: oneOf(where, 'status', SUPPLY_RUN_STATUSES, body.status),
sent_to_chat_at: instant(where, 'sent_to_chat_at', body.sent_to_chat_at),
chat_send_unconfirmed_at: instant(where, 'chat_send_unconfirmed_at', body.chat_send_unconfirmed_at),
...parseCounts(where, body),
groups: body.groups.map((group) => parseGroup(where, group)),
}
}
// savedSupplyRun is the week's Supply run saved on this device, or undefined.
function savedSupplyRun(weekStart: string): SupplyRun | undefined {
const saved = savedRun(weekStart)
return saved === undefined ? undefined : parseSupplyRun(`Saved ${SAVED_KEY}`, weekStart, saved)
}
// useSupplyRun is the Supply run of the week starting on Monday weekStart
// (GET /api/v1/shopping/{weekStart}), or null when the week has none (404).
// It starts from the Supply run saved on this device, if there is one, so
// the list opens offline; the saved one is always read again.
export function useSupplyRun(weekStart: string) {
const { apiRead } = useApi()
return useQuery({
queryKey: supplyRunKey(weekStart),
initialData: () => keep(() => savedSupplyRun(weekStart)),
initialDataUpdatedAt: 0,
queryFn: async (): Promise<SupplyRun | null> => {
const path = supplyRunPath(weekStart)
let body: unknown
try {
body = (await apiRead<unknown>(path)).body
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof ApiError && error.status === 404) return null
throw error
}
return parseSupplyRun(`GET ${path}`, weekStart, body)
},
})
}
// useGenerateSupplyRun makes the week's Supply run from its plan (POST
// /api/v1/shopping/{weekStart}/generate); the Supply run it answers with is
// the one shown. Once made, from whichever screen, a push of the week whose
// Supply run was not made is settled (settleUnmadePushes).
export function useGenerateSupplyRun(weekStart: string) {
const { apiFetch } = useApi()
const queryClient = useQueryClient()
return useMutation({
onMutate: () => settleUnmadePushes(queryClient, weekStart),
mutationFn: async (): Promise<SupplyRun> => {
const path = `${supplyRunPath(weekStart)}/generate`
return parseSupplyRun(`POST ${path}`, weekStart, await apiFetch<unknown>(path, { method: 'POST' }))
},
onSuccess: (run, _, settle) => {
queryClient.setQueryData<SupplyRun | null>(supplyRunKey(weekStart), run)
settle()
},
})
}
// useSendToChat posts the week's Supply run to Google Chat (POST
// /api/v1/shopping/{weekStart}/send-chat); the Supply run it answers with,
// sent_to_chat_at recorded, is the one shown. A week already sent, or with
// a send unconfirmed, is posted again only with resend: without it the
// server answers with the Supply run as it is. A send that fails re-reads
// the Supply run, so a send left unconfirmed shows as such.
export function useSendToChat(weekStart: string) {
const { apiFetch } = useApi()
const queryClient = useQueryClient()
return useMutation({
mutationFn: async (resend: boolean): Promise<SupplyRun> => {
const path = `${supplyRunPath(weekStart)}/send-chat`
return parseSupplyRun(`POST ${path}`, weekStart, await apiFetch<unknown>(path, { method: 'POST', body: { resend } }))
},
onSuccess: (run) => {
queryClient.setQueryData<SupplyRun | null>(supplyRunKey(weekStart), run)
},
onError: () => queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: supplyRunKey(weekStart) }),
})
}
// Toggle is one item marked to buy (needed) or "have it" (not needed).
export type Toggle = { id: string; needed: boolean }
// KeyedToggle is a toggle as sent: key tells it apart from any other toggle
// of the same item, here and in the queue saved on this device.
type KeyedToggle = Toggle & { key: string }
// toggleKey keys the toggles of the week starting on weekStart.
function toggleKey(weekStart: string) {
return ['shopping', weekStart, 'toggle'] as const
}
// TOGGLE_SCOPE is the one mutation scope of every toggle of every week, made
// here or replayed from the queue saved on this device.
const TOGGLE_SCOPE = 'shopping toggle'
// Toggles is the toggles of one week's Supply run: shown, the Supply run
// with those still pending laid over it, the items whose toggles will sync
// once the server can be reached, the latest failed toggle no later toggle
// of its item has superseded, and toggle to make another.
export type Toggles = {
shown: SupplyRun
willSync: ReadonlySet<string>
failed: { toggle: Toggle; error: Error } | null
toggle: (toggle: Toggle) => void
}
// TOGGLE_DEADLINE is how long, in milliseconds, one try of a toggle — its
// GET /api/v1/me, its PATCH and the /me refresh a csrf 403 to it makes — may
// take before it counts as the server not answering. Only toggles have a
// deadline: the API client sets none.
export const TOGGLE_DEADLINE = 10_000
// RETRY_FIRST and RETRY_CEILING bound, in milliseconds, how long a toggle
// waits while the server cannot be reached before it is tried again anyway:
// the first wait, doubled after each failed try up to the ceiling.
export const RETRY_FIRST = 1_000
export const RETRY_CEILING = 30_000
// reachable resolves once network says the server can be reached — at once
// when it says so now — or after delay milliseconds, whichever is first. The
// server coming back says nothing by itself, and the browser sends no online
// event when it never thought it was offline, so the toggle is tried again
// after delay whatever network says.
function reachable(network: NetworkStatus, delay: number): Promise<void> {
if (!network.offline()) return Promise.resolve()
return new Promise((resolve) => {
const done = () => {
clearTimeout(timer)
stop()
resolve()
}
const timer = setTimeout(done, delay)
const stop = network.subscribe(() => {
if (!network.offline()) done()
})
})
}
// toggleOptions is the mutation every toggle of the week's Supply run is,
// made on the Supply run screen (useToggles) or replayed from the queue saved
// on this device (useSupplyRunSync).
//
// Toggles are sent one at a time, in the order made, whatever their week
// (one mutation scope, TOGGLE_SCOPE), so the counts each is answered with
// include every toggle before it and none after, and a replayed toggle never
// overlaps another replayed or made here. While the server cannot be
// reached — the device is offline, or the toggle's PATCH failed with a
// network error (fetch rejected with a TypeError), or a try ran past its
// deadline (TOGGLE_DEADLINE) — a toggle waits, pending, and is tried again
// once network says the server can be reached, or after a wait that doubles
// from RETRY_FIRST up to RETRY_CEILING, whichever is first: those after it
// wait behind it, in order. A try past its deadline is aborted and marks the
// network failed, as a network error does, so the item says it will sync; the
// server may have applied the aborted PATCH, and sending it again is safe for
// the reason a replay is (see useSupplyRunSync). Any answer from the server
// settles it: a refusal (a 400, 404, 409 or any other error response) or a
// response that is not the item as toggled fails it, and it is not sent again. Before
// a toggle is sent, GET /api/v1/me has answered, so it carries the session's
// CSRF token even when the app opened offline.
//
// Every toggle is in the queue saved on this device (enqueue, by useToggles)
// until it settles, so a reload replays those the server never answered.
function toggleOptions(
weekStart: string,
api: ApiClient,
queryClient: QueryClient,
): MutationObserverOptions<Counts, Error, KeyedToggle> {
const key = supplyRunKey(weekStart)
const mutationKey = toggleKey(weekStart)
return {
mutationKey,
scope: { id: TOGGLE_SCOPE },
networkMode: 'always',
retry: false,
gcTime: Infinity,
mutationFn: async ({ key, id, needed }: KeyedToggle): Promise<Counts> => {
const path = `${SHOPPING_PATH}/items/${encodeURIComponent(id)}`
const where = `PATCH ${path}`
let body: unknown
for (let failures = 0; ; failures++) {
if (api.network.offline()) markWillSync(key)
await reachable(api.network, Math.min(RETRY_FIRST * 2 ** failures, RETRY_CEILING))
const deadline = new AbortController()
const timer = setTimeout(() => deadline.abort(new DOMException(`${where}: no answer in time`, 'TimeoutError')), TOGGLE_DEADLINE)
try {
// Each try loads /me itself, under its deadline, rather than share
// a /me already in flight that may never answer.
if (queryClient.getQueryData(meQueryKey) === undefined) {
queryClient.setQueryData(meQueryKey, await api.loadMe(deadline.signal))
}
body = await api.apiFetch<unknown>(path, { method: 'PATCH', body: { needed }, signal: deadline.signal })
break
} catch (error) {
if (deadline.signal.aborted) {
api.network.requestFailed()
continue
}
// The API client marks the network offline as fetch rejects; a
// TypeError it did not mark is not a network failure.
if (!(error instanceof TypeError) || !api.network.offline()) throw error
} finally {
clearTimeout(timer)
}
}
if (!isRecord(body) || body.id !== id || body.needed !== needed) throw new Error(`${where}: response is not item ${id} as toggled`)
return parseCounts(where, body)
},
// A read of the Supply run sent before the toggle must not land after
// its answer, over it.
onMutate: () => queryClient.cancelQueries({ queryKey: key }),
onSuccess: (counts, { id, needed }) => {
queryClient.setQueryData<SupplyRun | null>(
key,
(run) =>
run && {
...run,
...counts,
groups: run.groups.map((group) => ({
...group,
items: group.items.map((item) => (item.id === id ? { ...item, needed } : item)),
})),
},
)
},
onError: (error) => {
if (error instanceof ApiError && error.code === 'archived') void queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: key })
},
// This toggle is still pending as it settles, and those after it wait
// for it: the settled toggles of its item are the earlier ones. Settled,
// it leaves the saved queue.
onSettled: (_counts, _error, { key: settled, id }) => {
const cache = queryClient.getMutationCache()
for (const earlier of cache.findAll({ mutationKey, predicate: (m) => m.state.status !== 'pending' })) {
if ((earlier.state.variables as KeyedToggle).id === id) cache.remove(earlier)
}
keep(() => dequeue(settled))
synced(settled)
},
}
}
// useToggles marks items of the week's Supply run, already read, to buy or
// "have it" (PATCH /api/v1/shopping/items/{id}; see toggleOptions). The
// Supply run cached is the server's: a toggle's answer writes the item and
// the counts it answers with there. Until then the toggle is pending and is
// laid over the Supply run shown, so the item and the needed count change at
// once; a refused toggle just stops being pending, which puts both back.
// An item whose pending toggle was made, or waited, while the server could
// not be reached will sync: it says so until that toggle settles, even once
// the server can be reached again, and even when the screen is left and
// opened again meanwhile (markWillSync keeps it with the page, not here).
//
// The Supply run and the toggles are read straight from the query and
// mutation caches as each render begins, never from the caches' batched
// notices, which can arrive apart: a toggle is in the mutation cache as
// pending as soon as it is made, and its answer is in the query cache
// before it stops being pending. Making a toggle renders again at once, so
// the checkbox clicked never shows its old state; useSupplyRun and
// useMutationState render again on every later change.
//
// A failed toggle stays failed, and shown, until a later toggle of its item
// supersedes it, such as its Retry: a toggle of another item succeeding
// does not hide it. So that a failure is never collected unseen, toggles are
// kept (gcTime Infinity), and a settled toggle removes the earlier toggles
// of its item it supersedes. A toggle refused because the week was frozen
// into the Supply archive (409 archived), even one replayed after the device
// was offline, reads the Supply run again, which then renders read-only.
export function useToggles(weekStart: string): Toggles {
const api = useApi()
const queryClient = useQueryClient()
const key = supplyRunKey(weekStart)
const mutationKey = toggleKey(weekStart)
useSupplyRun(weekStart)
useMutationState({ filters: { mutationKey } })
const offline = useSyncExternalStore(api.network.subscribe, api.network.offline)
const [, renderAgain] = useReducer((n: number) => n + 1, 0)
const run = queryClient.getQueryData<SupplyRun | null>(key)
if (!run) throw new Error(`The week of ${weekStart} has no Supply run read to toggle items of.`)
const toggles = queryClient
.getMutationCache()
.findAll({ mutationKey })
.map((mutation) => ({ status: mutation.state.status, toggle: mutation.state.variables as KeyedToggle, error: mutation.state.error }))
const pending = toggles.filter((t) => t.status === 'pending').map((t) => t.toggle)
// Every change of the network status renders again, so each pending
// toggle seen while the server cannot be reached is marked.
if (offline) pending.forEach((t) => markWillSync(t.key))
const failed = toggles
.filter((t, i) => t.status === 'error' && !toggles.slice(i + 1).some((later) => later.toggle.id === t.toggle.id))
.at(-1)
const { mutate } = useMutation(toggleOptions(weekStart, api, queryClient))
return {
shown: shown(run, pending),
willSync: new Set(pending.filter((t) => willSync(t.key)).map((t) => t.id)),
failed: failed === undefined ? null : { toggle: { id: failed.toggle.id, needed: failed.toggle.needed }, error: failed.error! },
toggle: ({ id, needed }) => {
const queuedToggle = { key: crypto.randomUUID(), weekStart, id, needed }
keep(() => enqueue(queuedToggle))
mutate({ key: queuedToggle.key, id, needed })
renderAgain()
},
}
}
// useSupplyRunSync keeps, on this device, what the Supply run screen needs
// to open offline — the household's schedule and each Supply run the server
// sends (saveRun) — and replays, in the order made, the toggles saved in the
// queue that are not already pending here: those of a page reloaded before
// the server answered them.
//
// Replay is at-least-once, not exactly-once: a toggle leaves the saved queue
// only once its answer settles here, so one the server applied just before a
// reload is sent again. That duplicate is safe because a toggle sets needed
// to a fixed value — the same PATCH applied twice leaves the item and the
// counts as applying it once does — so no key is sent for the server to
// deduplicate by.
//
// A replayed toggle's answer is written over the Supply run saved, so the
// week's Supply run is cached from it first; it is still read again
// (updatedAt 0) when the Supply run screen opens.
export function useSupplyRunSync() {
const api = useApi()
const queryClient = useQueryClient()
useEffect(() => {
const stop = queryClient.getQueryCache().subscribe((event) => {
if (event.type !== 'updated' || event.action.type !== 'success') return
const [scope, week] = event.query.queryKey
const data: unknown = event.query.state.data
if (scope === 'shopping' && typeof week === 'string' && event.query.queryKey.length === 2) {
keep(() => saveRun(week, data as SupplyRun | null))
} else if (scope === HOUSEHOLD_SETTINGS_KEY[0] && week === HOUSEHOLD_SETTINGS_KEY[1]) {
keep(() => saveSchedule(data as HouseholdSettings))
}
})
const pending = new Set(
queryClient
.getMutationCache()
.findAll({ mutationKey: ['shopping'], predicate: (m) => m.state.status === 'pending' })
.map((m) => (m.state.variables as KeyedToggle).key),
)
for (const { key, weekStart, id, needed } of keep(queued) ?? []) {
if (pending.has(key)) continue
const runKey = supplyRunKey(weekStart)
if (queryClient.getQueryData(runKey) === undefined) {
const saved = keep(() => savedSupplyRun(weekStart))
if (saved !== undefined) queryClient.setQueryData(runKey, saved, { updatedAt: 0 })
}
// A refusal is the mutation's state, which the Supply run screen shows.
new MutationObserver(queryClient, toggleOptions(weekStart, api, queryClient)).mutate({ key, id, needed }).catch(() => {})
}
return stop
}, [api, queryClient])
}
// SupplyRunSync runs useSupplyRunSync for the whole app.
export function SupplyRunSync(): null {
useSupplyRunSync()
return null
}
// shown is run as the household sees it with the pending toggles laid over
// it: each item as its latest pending toggle marks it, and the needed count
// moved to match.
function shown(run: SupplyRun, pending: Toggle[]): SupplyRun {
const marked = new Map(pending.map((toggle) => [toggle.id, toggle.needed]))
let needed = run.needed_count
const groups = run.groups.map((group) => ({
...group,
items: group.items.map((item) => {
const mark = marked.get(item.id)
if (mark === undefined || mark === item.needed) return item
needed += mark ? 1 : -1
return { ...item, needed: mark }
}),
}))
return { ...run, needed_count: needed, groups }
}
export const ARCHIVE_PERIODS = ['week', 'month', 'year'] as const
// ArchivePeriod is what the Supply archive is grouped by.
export type ArchivePeriod = (typeof ARCHIVE_PERIODS)[number]
// ArchivePost is one week's Supply run in the Supply archive: label is the
// week label, "Week 41 · Oct 5 – 11", which stands in for title while it is
// null; onHandCount counts the items marked "have it", and dinners names the
// dinners in day order. current is true for the household's current week,
// and frozen once the list is frozen into the Supply archive: until then it
// can still be changed from the Supply run.
export type ArchivePost = {
weekStart: string
label: string
title: string | null
dinnerCount: number
itemCount: number
onHandCount: number
dinners: string[]
current: boolean
frozen: boolean
}
// ArchiveGroup is one period of the Supply archive — a week, a month
// ("October 2026") or a year ("2026") — and its posts, newest first.
export type ArchiveGroup = { key: string; heading: string; posts: ArchivePost[] }
function parsePost(where: string, body: unknown): ArchivePost {
if (
!isRecord(body) ||
typeof body.weekStart !== 'string' ||
typeof body.label !== 'string' ||
(body.title !== null && typeof body.title !== 'string') ||
!Array.isArray(body.dinners) ||
!body.dinners.every((name) => typeof name === 'string') ||
typeof body.current !== 'boolean' ||
typeof body.frozen !== 'boolean'
) {
throw new Error(`${where}: response has a post that is not a Supply archive post`)
}
return {
weekStart: body.weekStart,
label: body.label,
title: body.title,
dinnerCount: count(where, 'dinnerCount', body.dinnerCount),
itemCount: count(where, 'itemCount', body.itemCount),
onHandCount: count(where, 'onHandCount', body.onHandCount),
dinners: body.dinners as string[],
current: body.current,
frozen: body.frozen,
}
}
function parseArchiveGroup(where: string, body: unknown): ArchiveGroup {
if (!isRecord(body) || typeof body.key !== 'string' || typeof body.heading !== 'string' || !Array.isArray(body.posts)) {
throw new Error(`${where}: response has a period that is not a Supply archive period`)
}
return { key: body.key, heading: body.heading, posts: body.posts.map((post) => parsePost(where, post)) }
}
// useSupplyArchive is the Supply archive grouped by by, newest first (GET
// /api/v1/shopping/archive?by=week|month|year): the server groups it in the
// household's zone, so it is shown as answered, never grouped again here.
export function useSupplyArchive(by: ArchivePeriod) {
const { apiRead } = useApi()
return useQuery({
queryKey: ['supply archive', by] as const,
queryFn: async (): Promise<ArchiveGroup[]> => {
const path = `${SHOPPING_PATH}/archive?${new URLSearchParams({ by })}`
const where = `GET ${path}`
const { body } = await apiRead<unknown>(path)
if (!isRecord(body) || body.by !== by || !Array.isArray(body.periods)) {
throw new Error(`${where}: response is not the Supply archive by ${by}`)
}
return body.periods.map((period) => parseArchiveGroup(where, period))
},
})
}