Seed household settings at boot and serve the settings API

Port of Feature 04 task 3 (7629cab) onto Feature 04 + Feature 03.

On first boot create the single household_settings row with the zone from
MEALQUEST_DEFAULT_TZ and the seed times and days (dinner 17:30, reminder
16:30, rotation check 09:00, plan draft Fri 09:00, suggestions Sun 08:00,
chat autosend Sat 08:00). An existing row is never overwritten.

Add household.SettingsService with Get, a validating Update (IANA zone,
zero-padded 24-hour HH:MM, day of week 0-6) that records updated_by, and
in-process Subscribe for the scheduler. Serve it as GET and PATCH
/api/v1/settings/household; invalid input is a 400 in the standard error
body. Migration 0002 adds household_settings.updated_by. Link time/tzdata
from internal/household so zones load in the minimal image.

Review fixes:
- F1: the settings routes are mounted on the protected /api/v1 subrouter,
  so they need a session (RequireSession) and, for PATCH, the CSRF token.
  updated_by is the session actor's subject from auth.ActorFrom; the
  duplicate internal/actor package is dropped, and Update refuses an empty
  member instead of storing NULL. A test drives PATCH through the
  production router with a real SessionManager session.
- F2: config no longer validates MEALQUEST_DEFAULT_TZ. Seeding requires a
  valid zone only when it creates the row (ErrNoDefaultZone,
  ErrInvalidDefaultZone, both naming the variable at boot), so a reboot
  over existing settings ignores a missing or invalid default.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

cmd/server/boot_test.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/config"
+	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/household"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/secretbox"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/store"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/migrations"
@@ -52,6 +53,11 @@ func loadConfig(t *testing.T, keyFile string) config.Config {
 	t.Setenv(config.EnvOIDCClientID, "mealquest")
 	t.Setenv(config.EnvOIDCClientSecretFile, clientSecretPath)
 	t.Setenv(config.EnvOIDCAllowedGroups, "mealquest-admin")
+	// MEALQUEST_DEFAULT_TZ is left unset; t.Setenv restores any outer value.
+	t.Setenv(config.EnvDefaultTZ, "")
+	if err := os.Unsetenv(config.EnvDefaultTZ); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
 	cfg, err := config.Load()
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -202,3 +208,125 @@ func TestLoadMissingSecretKeyFileStopsBoot(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("Load error = %v, want a config error naming %s", err, config.EnvSecretKeyFile)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestRunWithoutValidDefaultZoneOnFirstBootStops(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name      string
+		defaultTZ *string // nil leaves MEALQUEST_DEFAULT_TZ unset
+		want      error
+	}{
+		{"unset", nil, household.ErrNoDefaultZone},
+		{"not an IANA zone", ptr("Mars/Olympus_Mons"), household.ErrInvalidDefaultZone},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			loadConfig(t, validKeyFile(t))
+			if tt.defaultTZ != nil {
+				t.Setenv(config.EnvDefaultTZ, *tt.defaultTZ)
+			}
+			cfg, err := config.Load()
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			var logs bytes.Buffer
+			errc := make(chan error, 1)
+			go func() { errc <- run(cfg, slog.New(slog.NewJSONHandler(&logs, nil))) }()
+
+			select {
+			case err = <-errc:
+			case <-time.After(10 * time.Second):
+				t.Fatal("run kept going with no household settings and no valid default zone")
+			}
+			if !errors.Is(err, tt.want) || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), config.EnvDefaultTZ) {
+				t.Fatalf("run error = %v, want %v naming %s", err, tt.want, config.EnvDefaultTZ)
+			}
+			if strings.Contains(logs.String(), `"listening"`) {
+				t.Errorf("run started listening without household settings: %s", logs.String())
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// A reboot over existing household settings must not depend on
+// MEALQUEST_DEFAULT_TZ: config.Load accepts an invalid value and seeding
+// ignores it, keeping the stored zone.
+func TestRebootWithSettingsIgnoresInvalidDefaultZone(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	cfg := loadConfig(t, validKeyFile(t))
+
+	db, err := openStore(ctx, cfg.DataDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := seedSettings(ctx, db, "America/Denver"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	t.Setenv(config.EnvDefaultTZ, "Mars/Olympus_Mons")
+	cfg, err = config.Load()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Load with an invalid %s and existing settings: %v", config.EnvDefaultTZ, err)
+	}
+	db, err = openStore(ctx, cfg.DataDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
+			t.Error(err)
+		}
+	})
+	if err := seedSettings(ctx, db, cfg.DefaultTZ); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("reboot with %s=%q: %v", config.EnvDefaultTZ, cfg.DefaultTZ, err)
+	}
+	got, err := household.NewSettingsService(db).Get(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if got.Timezone != "America/Denver" {
+		t.Errorf("timezone after reboot = %q, want America/Denver", got.Timezone)
+	}
+}
+
+func ptr[T any](v T) *T { return &v }
+
+func TestSeedSettingsAtBoot(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+
+	// First boot seeds from the default zone.
+	db, err := openStore(ctx, dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := seedSettings(ctx, db, "America/Denver"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	// A later boot needs no default zone and keeps the stored one.
+	db, err = openStore(ctx, dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		if err := db.Close(); err != nil {
+			t.Error(err)
+		}
+	})
+	if err := seedSettings(ctx, db, ""); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("reboot without %s: %v", config.EnvDefaultTZ, err)
+	}
+	got, err := household.NewSettingsService(db).Get(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if got.Timezone != "America/Denver" {
+		t.Errorf("timezone after reboot = %q, want America/Denver", got.Timezone)
+	}
+}

cmd/server/main.go

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/config"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/forwarded"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/frontend"
+	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/household"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/secretbox"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/server"
 	"code.cubecraftlabs.com/Maniacs_Mansion/Meal-Quest/internal/store"
@@ -58,6 +59,11 @@ func run(cfg config.Config, logger *slog.Logger) error {
 		}
 	}()
 
+	if err := seedSettings(ctx, db, cfg.DefaultTZ); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	settings := household.NewSettingsService(db)
+
 	sessions, err := auth.NewSessionManager(db, cfg.SessionIdle, cfg.SessionMax)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -74,7 +80,7 @@ func run(cfg config.Config, logger *slog.Logger) error {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	router, err := server.NewRouter(logger, version, cfg.TrustedProxy, authFlow, sessions, frontend.Assets())
+	router, err := server.NewRouter(logger, version, cfg.TrustedProxy, authFlow, sessions, settings, frontend.Assets())
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -136,6 +142,17 @@ func openStore(ctx context.Context, dataDir string) (*store.Store, error) {
 	return db, nil
 }
 
+// seedSettings creates the household settings on first boot, naming the
+// variable that supplies the zone when it is missing or invalid. Once the
+// settings exist the variable is ignored.
+func seedSettings(ctx context.Context, db *store.Store, defaultTZ string) error {
+	err := household.SeedSettings(ctx, db, defaultTZ)
+	if errors.Is(err, household.ErrNoDefaultZone) || errors.Is(err, household.ErrInvalidDefaultZone) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("%s: a valid IANA zone is required on first boot to create the household settings: %w", config.EnvDefaultTZ, err)
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
 // logListening logs the startup line. Only the public URL's origin is logged
 // so no credential-bearing URL component can reach the log.
 func logListening(logger *slog.Logger, cfg config.Config) {